Q1 — Torah | Luke-Acts & Romans
Acts 22-26; Num. 19-33; Psalm 28-30
FROM THE NEW TESTAMENT
Acts 22-26
Follow The Lord Through Trial
In the early nineties, NBC introduced a new procedural show called Law and Order. Thirty years later, the franchise has six spin-offs and has produced over a thousand episodes. Known for its "ripped from the headlines" storylines and familiar, two-note, signature sound (Duh-duh!), the show blends plot twists with a familiar pattern. The first half of the show follows the investigation, while the second half focuses on the trial.
Like a serialized court drama, this week's readings in Acts will offer one trial after another.
A Series of Trials
- Episode 1: The Crowd (Acts 22) — While not an official trial, the week's readings begin with Paul asking a mob of Jews at the temple steps to "hear the defense" he will make before them (Acts 22:1). What details does he emphasize about Ananias (Acts 22:12), Jesus (Acts 22:14), and his conversion (Acts 22:16)?
- Episode 2: The Sanhedrin (Acts 23) — The high court of the Jews consisted of both Pharisees and Sadducees, two parties fiercely split on the issue of the resurrection of the dead. How does Paul deftly play them against one another?
- Episode 3: Felix (Acts 24) — Now in the coastal city of Caesarea — the Roman seat of government in the area — Paul makes his case before the governor of Judea, Marcus Antonius Felix. What topics alarmed Felix (Acts 25:25)?
- Episode 4: Festus (Acts 25) — Felix leaves the matter for the next governor, Porcius Festus, who ruled over Judea from 60-62 AD. What dilemmas do these rulers face as they try to render a verdict on Paul (Acts 25:18-20)?
- Episode 5: Agrippa (Acts 26) — When Festus hosts King Agrippa II and his wife, the king asks to hear from Paul. Why do you think he gives Agrippa more details?
- To Be Continued (Acts 27-28) — Paul appeals to Caesar — Nero at this time — which will ultimately bring him to the political capital of the world to make his case for the way of Christ.
Plot Twists
These chapters have their share of plot twists (and twisted plots)!
- In Monday's reading (Acts 22), as the Jews riot over Paul's speech (Acts 23:22-23), the Roman soldiers decide to flog and interrogate Paul (Acts 23:24). What does Paul reveal that stops them and changes the course of the events for the rest of the book (Acts 22:25-29; 23:27; 25:11-12)?
- In Tuesday's reading (Acts 23), a plot to assassinate Paul gets thwarted when Paul's nephew discovers it, and they alert a centurion. What promise did the Lord make to Paul right before the conspiracy came to light? How do these efforts of evil men end up facilitating the Lord's purposes?
A Familiar Pattern
In our readings in Luke, we emphasized the Lord's journey to Jerusalem. As Paul made his trip to Jerusalem, he too knew that suffering awaited him (Acts 20:22-23). In this week's chapters, we'll see that Paul — like our Lord — will face four trials before rulers. Despite all this, both Jesus (Luke 23:4,14,22) and Paul (Acts 23:9; 25:25; 26:31) are declared innocent three times in Luke-Acts. Why do you think Luke has emphasized the parallels in the lives of Jesus and his follower, Paul? What differences could we note?
FROM THE OLD TESTAMENT
In Numbers 19-33, the narrative shifts to the preparation of Israel for their entry into the Promised Land. Chapter 19 highlights the ritual of purification involving the red heifer, emphasizing the importance of holiness and cleanliness among God's people. As Israel navigates their wilderness journey, themes of law, obedience, and community arise, reflecting God's desire for a covenant relationship. Key events include the rebellion of Korah and the waters of Meribah, showcasing the consequences of disobedience. The importance of leadership is reiterated through the transitions from Moses to Joshua. The Israelites are reminded of their identity as God's chosen people, privileged with the task of reflecting His holiness. These chapters set the stage for themes of heritage, worship, and divine guidance, echoing throughout scripture and revealing profound truths about human nature and God’s unwavering faithfulness.
Num. 19-33
REFLECTING ON THE PSALMS
Psalm 28-30 continues to build on the themes introduced in the initial psalms, emphasizing the majesty and sovereignty of God. In Psalm 28, David seeks the Lord's help, expressing both desperation and trust; he finds assurance in God as his strength and shield. As we move to Psalm 29, the psalmist depicts the glory of God, illustrating His power through a majestic storm, inspiring awe and reverence. Finally, Psalm 30 reflects a transition from mourning to joy, celebrating God's unfailing rescue and faithfulness. This progression encourages believers to trust in God's providence amidst trials and rejoice in His transformative power. Through these psalms, we are invited to contemplate our relationship with God, finding comfort in our struggles and hope in His unwavering support. Each psalm serves as a reminder of the deep connection between lament and praise.