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Ephesians 6:10-20
“Battle-Tested”
Why did David refuse to wear Saul’s armor in his fight with the great Philistine giant, Goliath (1 Sam. 17:38-40)? Did God want his warriors to go out unprotected? No, David left the helmet, chainmail, and sword behind because it was untested and too risky to bring to such an important contest.
In Ephesians 6:10-20, Paul reminds us that we’re locked in a cosmic battle with the spiritual forces of evil (Eph. 6:12). We’re soldiers in enemy territory, outnumbered and too weak on our own. Fortunately, we have battle-tested equipment from a trusted ally to help us withstand.
God equips us to stand firm with the same armor he wears in battle.
THE BIG IDEA
Paul tells us to “be strong in the Lord and in the strength of his might. Put on the whole armor of God” (Eph. 6:10-11a). We learn that a fully-prepared soldier prayerfully puts on the belt of truth, the breastplate of righteousness, the shoes of the readiness given by the gospel, the shield of faith, the helmet of salvation, and wields the sword of the Spirit (Eph. 6:14-17).
This passage echoes the imagery in Isaiah. But there, it’s God and Christ who wear this armor (Isa. 11:4–5; 49:2; 59:17). Christ, the Divine Warrior, has “righteousness as a breastplate, and a helmet of salvation on his head ... garments of vengeance for clothing ... wrapped ... in zeal as a cloak” (Isa. 59:17). Our armor has been battle-tested by the King! And that means we can stand in God’s strength by putting on God’s character as we join God’s war.
The weapons the Lord needs to overcome are the same weapons we need to withstand our struggles. Think about God’s word — know it, love it, wield it like our last defense. See righteousness — not as rules that constrain us — but the just and good way that protects our hearts. Imitate God (Eph. 5:1), be recreated in his image (Eph. 4:24), and dress for war just as he does.
Do you have God’s full armor on today?
THE BIG QUESTION
Spiritual Warfare
Stand Strong in the Lord’s Armor
INTRODUCTION
Launch the study with a CONVERSATION STARTER on the Big Idea.
Read or watch “Battle-Tested” (above). What do you take from that Big Idea and Big Question?
ICE BREAKER — Get everyone engaged and talking.
What’s something you still use today that’s been passed down to you by family or friends?
ACT I
FINDING JESUS — Ephesians 6:10-20
What does this passage teach you about Jesus?
Of all that Paul tells us about Christ’s work and character, what strikes you the most?Why?
How can reflecting on and applying this passage draw us closer to Christ?
ACT II
Here’s the Story — Suiting Up!
What does each piece of the armor represent, and how do we make sure we are equipped with it? What do you find elsewhere about truth, salvation, etc.
• Belt of Truth
• Breastplate of Righteousness
• Shoes of the Readiness Given by the Gospel
• Shield of Faith
• Helmet of Salvation
• Sword of the Spirit
What’s your biggest overall takeaway from this passage and all these parts of the armor?
ACT III
REACH OUT — Connect with each other with this question.
What gaps in your armor do you most need to shore up?
WRAP UP
THE CHALLENGE — Ready to put it into practice?
Ask a friend if there’s an aspect of their spiritual warfare you can pray for.
REQUEST — Go to God in a closing prayer.
“Lord, equip us with the full complement of protection against our evil enemy”
(cf. Eph. 6:13).
NEXT SESSION — Conclusion
Prepare by reading Ephesians 6:21-24